Encoding

Encoding is the process of digitizing and compressing video and audio assets. Blu-ray supports a multitude of video and audio codecs:


Video

•  AVC
•  VC-1
•  MPEG-2

Audio
(mandatory support)

•  Linear PCM
•  Dolby Digital
•  Dolby Digital Plus
•  DTS
•  MPEG

Audio
(optional support)

•  DTS HD
•  Dolby TrueHD (MLP)

 


The disc format, content duration, and content style (i.e., static video, fast camera motion, etc.) will determine the encoding bit rate and the amount of video that can fit on your disc (see charts). Source video must be master quality in HDCAM or HDV tape formats, or a high-definition digital source provided on external HDD storage.


Disc Type

Layers

Capacity

Approximate Video Capacity

Blu-ray Disc 25

Single

25 GB

128 min

Blu-ray Disc 50

Dual

50 GB

256 min

* Values reflect HD encodes with a Dolby 5.1 AC3 stream.  All times are approximate based on AVC encoding at a target average bitrate of 18 Mbps.

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